What’s The Difference Between Maker’s Mark Bourbon Whiskeys?

Every bottle of Maker’s Mark starts as the same whisky: one wheated mash bill, distilled at the same still and put into new charred oak at the same proof. What separates the red-wax bottle from Maker’s 46, Cask Strength, 101, Private Selection, the Wood Finishing Series, Cellar Aged and the new Star Hill Farm wheat whisky is proof, age and what happens to the barrel after the whisky is mature. Here is each expression with its proof, what was done to it and when it launched, the legal bourbon rules the distillery works inside, the printed history (including the 2013 proof cut that lasted a week), and how many standard drinks are in a pour of each.

Last verified September 14, 2026. Expression details are from makersmark.com and Suntory Global Spirits press releases; the bourbon definition is 27 CFR 5.143; the barrel-entry-proof figures are from the distillery’s Jane Bowie as quoted by Distillery Trail; history from the producer’s timeline, WhiskyCast, Louisville Public Media and The Spirits Business; standard drinks from NIAAA; calories from USDA FoodData Central. Full list at the end.

Maker’s Mark Fact
Mash bill 70% corn, 16% soft red winter wheat, 14% malted barley, the same for every bourbon in the range
Off the still and into the barrel About 130 proof off the still; entered at 110 proof (the legal maximum is 125)
Flagship 90 proof, 45% ABV, no age statement; the distillery says “usually between six to seven years”
First bottle 1958, hand-dipped in red wax
Owner Suntory Global Spirits (Beam Suntory until April 30, 2024)
Standard drinks, 1.5 oz pour 1.13 at 90 proof; 1.18 at 94; 1.26 at 101; 1.38 to 1.43 at cask strength
Why the “whisky” spelling A family choice; it is a Kentucky straight bourbon whisky under US law either way

One recipe, one distillate

Bourbon under 27 CFR 5.143 must be made from a fermented mash of at least 51 percent corn, distilled at 160 proof or less, and stored in charred new oak barrels at 125 proof or less, with no coloring or flavoring added. “Straight” bourbon adds a minimum of two years in that oak. Maker’s Mark’s grain bill is 70 percent corn, 16 percent soft red winter wheat and 14 percent malted barley; the wheat takes the place of the rye most bourbons use as the secondary grain, which is all “wheated bourbon” means. “Wheated” is a trade term, not a legal class. The whisky comes off the still at about 130 proof and goes into the barrel at 110, according to the distillery’s director of innovation, Jane Bowie, well under the 125 ceiling. That low entry proof is the reason the cask-strength releases land in the 107 to 114 range rather than the 120s.

Rule (27 CFR 5.143) Legal requirement Maker’s Mark
Grain At least 51% corn 70% corn, 16% wheat, 14% malted barley
Distillation proof 160 or less About 130
Barrel Charred new oak New charred American white oak, staves seasoned “nine months, plus one Kentucky summer”
Barrel entry proof 125 or less 110
Bottling proof 80 or more 90 for the flagship
“Straight” At least 2 years in charred new oak About 6 to 7 years
Age statement Required under 4 years (27 CFR 5.74) None on the core range; Cellar Aged carries ages

Barrels are rotated by hand between rackhouse levels during aging, and the distillery bottles the flagship when it judges it ready rather than at a fixed age. The same distillate, aged the same way, is the starting point for everything below.

The Maker’s Mark range

Expression Proof / ABV What is different Launched
Maker’s Mark 90 / 45% The base bourbon; about 6 to 7 years; hand-rotated barrels 1958
Maker’s Mark 46 94 / 47% Mature Maker’s Mark re-barreled with 10 seared French oak staves and finished in the limestone cellar 2010
Maker’s Mark Cask Strength 107 to 114 / 53.5 to 57% Barrel proof, 24-barrel batches, minimum 7 years, “nothing added or taken away” September 2014
Maker’s Mark 101 101 / 50.5% The standard bourbon bottled at higher proof October 2018 (travel retail); US from 2020
Private Selection 107 to 114 (cask strength) A retailer or bar picks 10 finishing staves from 5 types (1,001 combinations); 9 more weeks in the cellar October 6, 2015
Wood Finishing Series About 108 to 113 One limited cask-strength release a year with a proprietary stave recipe September 2019
Cellar Aged 112.1 to 119.3 11- to 14-year blends: 6 to 7 years in the warehouse, then 4 to 6 more in the cellar September 2023
Star Hill Farm Whisky 114.7 (2025), 116.4 (2026) A wheat whisky with no corn; not a bourbon April 2025

Maker’s Mark, 90 proof

The flagship, and the whisky every other expression is made from. Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whisky at 45 percent ABV, bottled without an age statement. The distillery’s own line is that it “usually takes between six to seven years for the whisky to be ready.” A 1.5 oz pour is 1.13 standard drinks and about 108 calories.

Maker’s Mark 46, 94 proof

Introduced in 2010 as the first new expression since the original 1958 bottling. Fully matured Maker’s Mark is put back into its barrel with ten seared French oak staves and rested in the distillery’s limestone cellar, which the Private Selection program (the same process) describes as about nine weeks. It is not older whisky; it is the same whisky given a second round of wood. 47 percent ABV, 1.18 standard drinks per 1.5 oz. A limited 46 Cask Strength at 109.6 proof marked the tenth anniversary in 2020.

Maker’s Mark Cask Strength, 107 to 114 proof

First sold on September 1, 2014 at 113.2 proof in a 375 mL bottle through the distillery gift shop and a few Kentucky retailers, now a regular release. The producer’s current description: “bottled at barrel proof,” in batches of “just twenty-four barrels,” “aged to taste for a minimum of seven years,” with “nothing added or taken away.” Because it goes into the barrel at 110 proof, it comes out in the 107 to 114 range; the exact figure is printed on each label. At 110 proof a 1.5 oz pour is 1.38 standard drinks, about 22 percent more alcohol than the same pour of the 90 proof.

Maker’s Mark 101, 101 proof

The standard bourbon at 50.5 percent ABV. It launched on October 23, 2018 as the brand’s first global-travel-retail exclusive in a 1 L bottle and reached US shelves later; the US date is reported as 2020 but we could not confirm it against a press release. 1.26 standard drinks per 1.5 oz.

Private Selection, cask strength

Launched October 6, 2015 as “Private Select.” A retailer, bar or restaurant buys a barrel of mature Maker’s Mark and chooses ten finishing staves from five types (Baked American Pure 2, Seared French Cuvée, Maker’s 46, Roasted French Mocha and Toasted French Spice), which gives 1,001 possible combinations. The barrel then spends nine more weeks in the limestone cellar and is bottled at cask strength, 107 to 114 proof. Each barrel is sold through the buyer who picked it, so the label names the store and the stave recipe.

Wood Finishing Series, annual

One nationally distributed limited release a year, cask strength, each with its own ten-stave recipe. The first, in September 2019, was described by the company as “the first nationally available limited release.” From 2024 the series has honored distillery teams instead of naming stave codes. Proofs by year are in the table below.

Year Release Proof Stave recipe (producer or press description)
2019 Stave Profile RC6 108.2 American oak seasoned 18 months, convection-toasted; 255 barrels
2020 SE4 x PR5 110.8 SE4 virgin French oak, medium heat, short toast; PR5 virgin American oak, low heat, slow
2021 FAE-01 110.3 to 110.6 American oak seared on one side, raw on the other; March 1, 2021
2021 FAE-02 109.1 Virgin French oak, infrared then flame; September 2021
2022 BRT-01 and BRT-02 About 109.4 to 110.6 (sources differ) Virgin toasted American oak (BRT-01); French oak (BRT-02)
2023 BEP 109.9 to 110.7 Virgin toasted American oak designed around the 110 barrel-entry proof
2024 The Heart Release 112.6 First of the second series; announced June 24, 2024
2025 The Keepers Release 109.2 Honors the warehouse team; announced March 19, 2025
2026 The Stewards Release 109.6 and 113.3 (two batches) Honors the operations teams; announced March 9, 2026

Cellar Aged, annual

The oldest Maker’s Mark. Barrels spend the usual six to seven years in the warehouses, then four to six more in the limestone cellar, which the distillery says stays “consistently around 50-degrees.” Unlike the rest of the range these carry ages.

Year Proof Blend
2023 115.7 87% 12-year, 13% 11-year
2024 119.3 85% 13-year, 15% 12-year
2025 112.9 74% 11-year, 10% 13-year, 16% 14-year
2026 112.1 11-, 12- and 14-year

Star Hill Farm Whisky: not a bourbon

Announced April 8, 2025, this is the distillery’s first new mash bill in about seventy years and its first whisky with no corn at all, so it cannot be called bourbon. The 2025 release blends two mash bills (70 percent soft red winter wheat with 30 percent malted barley, and 100 percent malted soft red winter wheat) from 7- and 8-year-old whiskies at 114.7 proof. The 2026 release is 116.4 proof and adds hard red and hard white wheat. Under 27 CFR 5.143 a wheat whisky is made from at least 51 percent wheat and otherwise follows the bourbon rules on distillation proof, new charred oak and entry proof; the label reads “American Wheat Whisky.”

How strong each one is

NIAAA counts one standard drink as 0.6 fl oz of pure alcohol. For a 1.5 oz pour the math is (1.5 × ABV) ÷ 0.6. Calories are the USDA figure for 80-proof spirits (96 per 1.5 oz) scaled by proof, since all of the calories in an unflavored whisky are the alcohol.

Proof ABV Pure alcohol in 1.5 oz Standard drinks Calories (approx.)
90 (Maker’s Mark) 45% 0.675 fl oz 1.13 108
94 (Maker’s 46) 47% 0.705 fl oz 1.18 113
101 50.5% 0.758 fl oz 1.26 121
110 (typical cask strength) 55% 0.825 fl oz 1.38 132
114 (top of the cask strength range) 57% 0.855 fl oz 1.43 137
119.3 (Cellar Aged 2024) 59.65% 0.895 fl oz 1.49 143

A 750 mL bottle of the 90 proof holds 337.5 mL of ethanol, which is 19.1 standard drinks, or about 17 pours of 1.5 oz. Pouring a cask-strength bottle the way you pour the 90 proof puts about a fifth to a quarter more alcohol in the glass; for the same standard drink, pour about 1.2 oz of the 110 proof instead of 1.5. More on reading proof at What Is 80 Proof and on bottle math at How Much Is a Fifth.

Maker’s Mark history, with dates

Year Event
1952 to 1953 Bill Samuels Sr. starts the new distillery at Burks’ Spring in Loretto, Kentucky; the family chose wheat over rye after baking bread from candidate grain bills. The purchase is dated October 1, 1953 by the AP; the producer’s timeline says work began in 1952.
1953 Samuels burns the old family recipe. Margie Samuels comes up with the name, the label and the bottle.
1958 The first bottle is finished and hand-dipped in red wax. The producer credits Margie Samuels: “The shape of the bottle, look of the label, our signature red wax, and even the Maker’s Mark name exist because of her.”
1974 and 1980 The distillery is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (December 31, 1974) and named a National Historic Landmark (1980).
1975 Bill Samuels Jr. takes over from his father.
1980 A front-page Wall Street Journal story calls the distillery “a model of inefficiency by choice” and introduces the brand nationally.
1981 onward Sold to Hiram Walker; then Allied-Lyons (1987), renamed Allied Domecq (1994); Fortune Brands (2005); Beam Inc. (2011); Suntory completes its $16 billion purchase of Beam on April 30, 2014; Beam Suntory becomes Suntory Global Spirits on April 30, 2024.
2010 Maker’s 46, the first new expression since 1958.
2011 Rob Samuels takes over from Bill Jr.; the brand passes one million cases.
February 2013 On February 9 to 10 the company announces it will cut the flagship from 90 to 84 proof to stretch supply; COO Rob Samuels: “demand for Maker’s Mark is significantly greater than our distillery’s ability to produce it.” The decision is reversed on February 17, about a week later.
2014 to 2015 Cask Strength launches (September 1, 2014); a $67 million expansion adds a third still; Private Select launches October 6, 2015.
2018 to 2019 Maker’s Mark 101 (October 2018); the Wood Finishing Series begins (September 2019).
2021 The distillery publishes an eight-year test of 110, 115, 120 and 125 barrel-entry proofs, which is where the “enters the barrel at 110” figure comes from.
2023 to 2025 Cellar Aged (September 2023); Star Hill Farm Whisky (April 2025).

Three things worth getting right. Maker’s Mark was never sold at 84 proof; the 2013 cut was reversed before it reached shelves in any volume. “Whisky” without the e is a spelling the family chose, not a sign of Scottish or Canadian production; the bottle is a Kentucky straight bourbon under US law. And Maker’s 46 is not an older bourbon; it is the same mature whisky finished with staves. The older bottles are the Cellar Aged releases.

Which Maker’s Mark to buy

The label tells you the two things that differ: proof and finish. If you want the base bourbon, that is the 90 proof. If you want the same bourbon with more alcohol per ounce, Cask Strength (107 to 114) or 101. If you want to see what a stave finish does to it, Maker’s 46 is the one always in distribution; Private Selection is the same idea with a store’s own stave recipe, so availability depends on which shop bought a barrel. The Wood Finishing Series, Cellar Aged and Star Hill Farm are annual and limited. For how Maker’s Mark compares with a rye-recipe bourbon, see Bulleit vs Maker’s Mark.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Maker’s Mark and Maker’s 46? Proof and finishing. 46 is fully matured Maker’s Mark put back in the barrel with ten seared French oak staves for about nine weeks in a limestone cellar, bottled at 94 proof instead of 90. It is not older whisky.

What proof is Maker’s Mark Cask Strength? 107 to 114, printed on each label. It goes into the barrel at 110 proof, so it comes out near there.

Is Maker’s Mark a wheated bourbon? Yes. The mash bill is 70 percent corn, 16 percent soft red winter wheat and 14 percent malted barley; wheat replaces the rye most bourbons use. “Wheated” is a trade term, not a legal category.

How old is Maker’s Mark? The flagship carries no age statement; the distillery says usually six to seven years. Cellar Aged releases are 11 to 14 years.

Was Maker’s Mark ever 84 proof? No. The company announced a cut from 90 to 84 proof in February 2013 and reversed it about a week later.

Who owns Maker’s Mark? Suntory Global Spirits, the company formerly called Beam Suntory, which Suntory formed when it bought Beam Inc. in 2014.

Is Star Hill Farm Whisky a bourbon? No. It has no corn, so it is an American wheat whisky under 27 CFR 5.143.

Sources

Saucey delivers Maker’s Mark, Maker’s 46 and Cask Strength in as fast as 25 mins in the cities we serve. Order Maker’s Mark on Saucey.

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